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Parenting a Neurodivergent Teen: Getting Support

a father talks to his son after learning about parenting a neurodivergent child

When your teen is newly identified as neurodivergent, it shifts how you understand their behaviors and your role as a parent. What once felt confusing might now make more sense, but that doesn’t mean everything falls into place overnight. You might feel like you’re learning a new language, now adjusting your expectations, and rethinking how to approach situations. It’s not about fixing what was never broken—it’s about discovering new ways to connect, advocate, and grow together. And while the journey may look different than you imagined, it’s still meaningful and can be full of progress.

What is neurodivergence?

Neurodivergence refers to variations in the brain regarding sociability, learning, attention, mood, and other mental functions. What does that mean? Neurodivergent people can have a hard time interacting with others, controlling how they feel, paying attention, and just functioning in “normal” situations.

Life on the spectrum

The spectrum references neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism, ADHD, sensory processing issues, dyslexia and learning differences, and others. People on the spectrum sometimes feel embarrassed about their differences and try to hide who they are to fit in. Others have a hard time with speech, motor skills, hygiene, and paying attention. Navigating a world built for neurotypical people poses challenges for all of them.

Challenges you’ll face with your neurodivergent teen

Neurodiversity is such a wide range (literally encompassing all people) that symptoms of neurodevelopmental conditions vary greatly from person to person. Symptoms can be more intense for some and will pose unique challenges in their daily lives.

For example, an autistic teen might struggle most with social cues, causing them to have a hard time making friends or even talking to you at home. A teen with ADHD might love socializing but struggle to finish their chores at home or remind you when there’s a class project due tomorrow. The challenges you face with your teen will be unique, too, so be patient and work with them to overcome them together.

What you and your teen might notice

Challenges What You Might Notice
Social Skills
  • Your teen struggles to make or keep friends
  • They avoid social situations or seem isolated
  • They miss social cues like sarcasm or personal space
Communication
  • Conversations feel one-sided or awkward
  • Your teen takes things very literally
  • They may have trouble expressing feelings or understanding tone of voice
Sensory Processing
  • Your teen is easily overwhelmed by lights, sounds, or textures
  • They refuse certain clothes, foods, or environments
  • They react strongly to seemingly minor stimuli
Emotional Regulation
  • Frequent meltdowns or explosive anger
  • They have trouble calming down after getting upset
  • Seem “overreactive” to everyday stressors
Repetitive Behaviors
  • Your teen insists on doing things the same way every time
  • Repetitive actions like rocking or hand-flapping (stimming)
  • Routine changes lead to distress or shutdowns
Masking
  • Your teen “acts fine” at school but breaks down at home
  • They seem exhausted after social situations
  • They mimic peers to avoid standing out
Executive Functioning
  • Difficulty getting started with homework or chores
  • Frequently loses things or forgets tasks
  • Struggles with time management and following directions
Impulsivity/Hyperactivity
  • Acts without thinking or blurts out inappropriate things
  • Has trouble sitting still or waiting their turn
  • Constant need for movement or stimulation
Motor Skills
  • Clumsiness or frequent accidents
  • Struggles with tasks like tying shoes or handwriting
  • Avoids physical activities like biking or sports
Academic Challenges
  • Easily distracted in class or while doing homework
  • Learning struggles despite normal or high intelligence
  • Avoids or resists going to school altogether

What you can do at home

Adjusting your home and routine can provide comfort, consistency, and support—for both your teen and you.

Parenting your teen

  • Support emotional regulation: Create calm spaces and learn de-escalation strategies.
  • Break tasks into steps: Use checklists or timers for schoolwork or chores.
  • Advocate in school: Ask about 504 evaluations, individual education plans (IEPs), and/or classroom accommodations.
  • Encourage healthy stimming: Offer fidget tools or movement breaks.
  • Celebrate their interests: Use passions as a tool for growth and confidence.
  • Keep conversations open: Let them know home is a safe space to share.

Supporting yourself

  • Practice self-care: Prioritize rest, therapy, or join support groups to prevent burnout.
  • Learn about neurodivergence: Read, listen, or attend talks to better understand your teen.
  • Adjust expectations: Focus on progress, not perfection.
  • Communicate calmly: Avoid yelling or sarcasm; offer clear, simple choices.
  • Create consistent routines: Visual schedules, timers, or checklists can help you and your teen stay on track.
  • Use your support network: Lean on therapists, educators, friends, and family when you need them.

Sometimes, you’ll need some more support

Navigating the world as a neurodivergent teen is challenging, and it’s as uniquely challenging for parents and caregivers. Finding support is crucial for both you and your child.

When you’re seeking support, there are a few things to keep in mind. Look for professionals who specialize in neurodevelopmental conditions and have experience working with teens. Also, consider the supportive resources available at your child’s school or through community organizations.

A treatment center that offers family support for parents and teens can also be a great resource. The Family First team will work with your unique challenges and provide evidence-based treatment for your teen to help the whole family thrive.

Turn to the experts at Family First when you need help

When your teen is diagnosed with autism, ADHD, or another neurodevelopmental condition, it’s normal to feel uncertain about what comes next. You want to support them but may not know how—or where to turn.

That’s where The Nest program comes in.

At Family First, we know your teen doesn’t need to be “fixed.” They need a space where their brain is understood, their strengths are celebrated, and they’re taught the real-world skills that make independence possible.

The Nest is a residential treatment program built just for neurodivergent boys ages 12-18. Here, we focus on what matters most to families like yours:

  • Neurodiversity-affirming care: Rooted in compassion, not compliance, with experienced therapists and highly trained ASD Clinical Specialists who engage in over 200 hours of clinical supervision and training every year.
  • Executive functioning coaching: Support for planning, organizing, and staying focused as teens prepare for adulthood.
  • Advocacy training: We teach teens how to speak up for their needs in school, work, and life.
  • Life skills development: From hygiene to communication to career readiness, we help teens feel confident and capable.
  • Academic support: Our team collaborates with tutors and schools to deliver flexible, individualized learning that promotes educational progress.
  • Family involvement and coaching: We offer therapy, education, and immersive retreats to help families grow and heal together.

Call Family First Adolescent Services at 888.904.5947 or complete our online form to find out if neurodevelopmental treatment at our South Florida center is right for your teen.